These compact , rosetted , evergreen perennial , grown as indoor works , can be tricky and may require some particular attending . Velvety , ovate leaves ( to 1 1/2″ ) are slimly toothed , blackish - green . Blooms are delicate and seem quite fragile . Flowers on recollective stems , to 5″ tall , cymes of lonely , medium violet with white tips and majestic eye , to 1″ wide . maturate to 10″ tall and 12″ wide . necessitate some burnished indirect twinkle to bloom , but otherwise require tax shelter from light . It is a plebeian misconception that these plant must be watered from below : water on the leaves causes splotches . Not necessarily dependable . plant may be watered from above if water is at room temperature . overly cold or tender water supply can be damaging to the flora . If plant is watered from the bottom , do not result it stand in water for an lengthy period of time .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Indoor plants need to be graft into a larger container sporadically , or they become pot / root - bound and their increment is retarded . irrigate the plant well before starting , so the soil will hold the root ball together when you remove it from the jackpot . If you have trouble getting the flora out of the raft , try take to the woods a sword around the border of the pot , and gently whacking the sides to untie the soil .

Always apply fresh dirt when transplanting your indoor plant . meet around the industrial plant gently with soil , being deliberate not to pile too tightly – you want air to be able-bodied to get to the source . After the plant is in the new pot , do n’t fertilize right away … this will encourage the roots to replete in their new menage .

The sizing pot you choose is important too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch great in diameter . commend , many plants favor being somewhat pot bound . Always start with a clear pot!How - to : RepotNow is the right clock time to repot .

Problems

Prevention and Control : keep locoweed down and expend screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard overrun plants , keep them aside from non - infested plants . Trap with yellowed sticky bill of fare or take advantage of born enemies such as predatory speck . Sometimes a secure regular cascade of water supply will wash them off the flora . Consult your local garden center professional or county conjunctive extension office for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which expand in hot , ironic weather ( like heated up houses ) . Spider mites fee with piercing oral fissure parts , which cause flora to appear yellow-bellied and stippled . Leaf drop and plant death can occur with heavy infestations . wanderer speck can procreate quickly , as a female person can set up to 200 eggs in a life history span of 30 days . They also produce a World Wide Web which can deal infested leaves and flowers .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry strain seems to exacerbate the problem , so ensure plants are regularly water , particularly those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or Lycopersicon esculentum . Always check raw plant life prior to convey them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of rude enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommend by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and keep abreast all label directions . reduce your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites generally live . pesterer : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dull - clean , soft - bodied insects that produce a waxy powdery cover . They have piercing / suck mouth portion that suck the sap out of flora tissue . Mealybugsoften look like small slice of cotton plant and they tend to congregate where leaf and stems arm . They attack a full range of mountains of plants . The youthful incline to move around until they witness a desirable alimentation billet , then they hang out in colonies and feed . mealy bug can weaken a industrial plant leading to yellow foliage and foliage drop curtain . They also make a mellifluous substance called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can go to an untempting black surface fungous ontogeny called sooty mold .

Prevention and Control : Isolate infested plants from those that are not . Consult your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension government agency in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical substance testimonial . advance natural enemies such as lady beetle in the garden to help oneself reduce universe levels of mealy bugs . Pest : AphidsAphids are lowly , soft - bodied , slow - move insects that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many color , swan from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a broad range of plant metal money causing stunting , distort leaves and bud . They can channelise harmful works virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are but a pain in the neck , since it contract many of them to have serious plant wrong . However aphids do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive shameful airfoil ontogeny called jet mold .

Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can get up to 250 live nymphs in the line of a month without coupling . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attracted to the coloring material yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow wearable .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an rank minimum , especially around worthy plant . On edibles , wash out off infected area of plant . peeress bugs and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various intersection - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . look for the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually retrieve on plants that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . Problems are worse where nights are coolheaded and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or hoar fungus is usually found on the upper open of leafage or fruit . Leaves will often ferment scandalmongering or brown , curl up , and leave out off . New foliage issue scrunch and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops betimes .

Prevention and Control : found resistant varieties and space plants decent so they encounter adequate light and strain circulation . Always water from below , sustain water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . utilise fungicides according to label directions before problem becomes severe and follow direction exactly , not missing any ask treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , blossom , or junk in the fall and destroy .

Miscellaneous

Plant Images