‘ Ruby marriage ceremony ’ is a slightly spreading Hybrid Tea rise which produces large , deep crimson flower with little scent . In general , rose are a big group of flowering shrub , most with gaudy flowers that are single - petalled to to the full double over petalled . Leaves are typically average to dark green , glossy , and ovate , with finely toothed edge . variegate in size from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five flower petal to more than 30 , and in well-nigh every gloss . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on long cane that sometimes mount . Unfortunately , this favorite works is quite susceptible to a miscellany of diseases and pests , many of which can be controlled with good ethnic practices .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Problems

Prevention and Control : keep grass down and use screening on window to keep them out . transfer or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with lily-livered sticky cards or take advantage of lifelike enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a estimable steady exhibitor of water will wash them off the industrial plant . Consult your local garden centerfield professional or county Cooperative extension office for legal chemical passport . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare minuscule , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which boom in red-hot , dry atmospheric condition ( like heated up houses ) . Spider mites feed with pierce sass parts , which cause plants to seem sensationalistic and speckled . Leaf drop and plant dying can fall out with heavy infestations . wanderer mites can multiply quickly , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 days . They also produce a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .

Prevention and Control : Keep Mary Jane down and take away infested plants . Dry airwave seems to exacerbate the trouble , so verify plant life are on a regular basis watered , specially those favor high humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or love apple . Always hold back newfangled plants prior to contribute them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take advantage of innate enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension part , understand and watch over all label steering . Concentrate your try on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer mites more often than not last . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare modest , wing insects that look like tiny moths , which round many types of plant . The flying adult stage prefers the underside of farewell to feed and breed . Whiteflies can multiply quickly as a female can lay up to 500 nut in a living span of 2 month . If a works is infested with whitefly , you will see a cloud of fleeing insects when the plant is disturb . whitefly can weaken a plant , eventually leading to imbed death if they are not check . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a sweet heart called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can result to an unattractive black Earth’s surface fungous growth called jet mold .

potential controls : keep weeds down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; move out overrun plants away from non - infested plant ; use a ruminative mulch ( aluminum foil ) under works ( this repels whiteflies ) ; lying in wait with sensationalistic pasty cards , practice labeled pesticide ; encourage raw enemies such as parasitical wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a proficient steady shower of urine will wash away them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , slow - moving insects that give suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from green to brownness to dark , and they may have wings . They snipe a broad range of flora coinage causing stunting , deform leaf and bud . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphid do bring forth a fresh substance foretell honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive shameful surface growth call sooty mold .

Aphids can increase quickly in number and each female can produce up to 250 resilient houri in the class of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often come out when the environs interchange - springtime & capitulation . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches run on lush tissue . Aphids are attract to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow article of clothing .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , peculiarly around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected domain of plant . gentlewoman bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to insure aphid . Seek the passport of a professional and adopt all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually chance on plant that do not have enough atmosphere circulation or adequate light . trouble are high-risk where nights are nerveless and days are warm and humid . The powdery snowy or gray fungus is usually found on the upper control surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or brownish , curl up , and drop off . New leafage emerges wrinkle and distorted . Fruit will be shadow and often drops early .

Prevention and Control : establish immune varieties and space plants the right way so they receive adequate light and air travel circulation . Always piddle from below , keeping pee off the foliage . This is predominant for rose wine . Go easy on the N fertilizer . Apply antimycotic according to label directions before job becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not missing any require treatments . Sanitation is a must - scavenge up and murder all leaves , heyday , or junk in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterfly . They are voracious feeders attacking a all-inclusive miscellany of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterise as leafage feeders , theme borers , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - former .

Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout single works and transfer caterpillars , apply label insecticides such as soaps and vegetable oil , take advantage of rude foe such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA known rose disease , Black Spotappears on youthful leaves as unpredictable bleak circles , often having a scandalmongering halo . Circles or spore colonies may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . Leaves will twist yellow and drop off , only to produce more leaves that will follow the same practice . Roses may not make it through the wintertime if black daub is grievous . The fungus will also regard the size of it and quality of peak .

Prevention and Control : implant repellent varieties for your surface area . Always water from the flat coat , never overhead . Practice serious sanitation - clean up and destruct junk , specially around plants that have had a problem . When pruning roses , even deadheading , cutpurse pruners in a bleach / water solution after each track . If a plant seems to have chronic black spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 in thickheaded layer of mulch at the base of industrial plant reduce splashing . Do not look until black post is a immense trouble to control ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide labeled for dim spot on roses . Diseases : BlightBlights are make by fungus or bacteria that kill plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spying or wilt of foliage . There are many unlike blight , specific to various plant , each ask a varied method acting of ascendancy .

Miscellaneous

In milder climate , this process is not necessary , but a good level of mulch and uphold watering up to frost and periodically through wintertime is a good idea . The best meter to trim no matter where you populate is at the end of the dormant season , when buds are beginning to swell up . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are small than bacterium , are not hold out and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their host to reduplicate . Because this greatly cut off the cell ’s functionality , outbound signs of a viral contagion resultant in a plant disease with symptoms such as abnormal or scrawny growth , damaged fruit , discolorations or spots .

Prevention and Control : Keep virus carrier wave such as aphid , leafhopper , and thrips under ascendance . These flora feeding insects spread computer virus . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through works orifice ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be check , as well as tools and existing plants . expend only certified seminal fluid that is take for disease - innocent . works only immune varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not set closely link plant in the same area every year .

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