Springtime is the most popular meter around the United States to farm a garden and it ’s a busy clip for Florida gardeners too .
South and Central Floridians can start starting transplant in January and February for the spring garden . North Florida nurseryman should wait until February or March to set out starting transplants . The full vegetables to plant in a Florida garden in the springtime are Beans , Corn , Cucumbers , Eggplant , Seminole Squash , Tomatoes , and Watermelon .
Use these date as guidelines , each sphere is unique and the most authoritative affair to know is that your end is to avoid any temperature that would cause damage to immature and tender plants . These are temperatures below 33F.
Read on to get more specific selective information about veggie varieties and planting date .
What To Plant In Florida In Spring
Springtime in Florida is warm and it ’s better to plant vegetables that enjoy the ardent weather . VegetableVarietyBeansBush : Bush Blue Lake , Cherokee Wax , Contender , roma IIPole : McCaslan , kentucky Wonder , Blue LakeLima : Dixie Butterpea , former Thorogreen , Fordhook 242Shell : Black Bean , Garbanzo , Navy , Pinto , Red KidneyCantaloupeAmbrosia , Bush star , Honey Rock , Minnesota MidgetCornEarly Sunglow , Sweet Riser , Golden Bantam , How Sweet It Is , Silver QueenCucumbersSlicers : Ashley , Marketmore 76 , Poinsett , Sweet SuccessPicklers : Boston , EurekaEggplantBlack Beauty , Cloud Nine , Dusky Long , IchibanOkraAnnie Oakley II , Cajun Delight , Clemson Spineless , EmeraldPeasEnglish : Green Arrow , Oregon Sugarpod II , Sugar Snap , WandoSouthern : California Blackeye No 5 , Hull , Pinkeye Purple , Texas CreamPeppersSweet : Big Bertha , California Wonder , Sweet BananaHot : Ancho , Cayenne , Cheiro Roxa , Ghost Peper , Habanero , Jalapeno , ScorpionPotatoesIrish : French Fingerlings , Gold Rush , Red Pontiac , Yukon GoldSweet : Boniato , Centennial , Beauregard , VardamanSquashSummer : Crookneck , Early White ScallopWinter : Spaghetti , Early Butternut , WalthamPumpkin : Big Max , Calbaza , Jack Be Little , Jack O Lantern , Seminole PumpkinChayoteTomatoesDeterminate : Celebrity , Heatwave II , Tasti - Lee , FloragoldIndeterminate : Better Boy , Bonnies Best , Cherokee Purple , Delicious , Everglades ( My Favorite ) , Green Zebra , Sun Gold , Sweet 100WatermelonLarge : Charleston Grey 133 , Crimson Sweet , Jubilee , Fl GiantSmall : Mickeylee , Sugar Baby
This is by no means a complete list of varieties that will grow in Florida . I ’m positive that there are so many more . If you have grow a mixed bag in Florida and you think that it should be added to this list please email me . employ the striking Thomas Nelson Page on this internet site .
That will be a vast assistance to other Florida gardeners .
When To Plant Springtime Vegetables in Florida
“ Springtime ” will slightly exchange depend on which part of the state you go in .
When I say springtime I really mean the clock time after the concern of temperatures below 33F have passed . This will be slightly unlike from post to place and from year to year . I will give you some dates below that will pair with specific vegetables and it ’s your task to utilize your good judgment based on your location .
I use theUniversity of Floridaand theplantmapssite to gather my planting date recommendations for North , Central , and South Florida .
I hope this chart helps guide you to a successful spring garden in Florida . VegetableNorthCentralSouthBeansMar – AprMar – AprAug – AprCantaloupeFeb – AprJan – MarDec – MarCornFeb – AprJan – AprOct – MarCucumbersFeb – AprJan – MarSep – FebEggplantFeb – MarJan – FebAug – FebOkraMar – JuneFeb – AugJan – MarPeasJan – MarFeb – AugSep – AprPeppersFeb – MarJan – MarDec – SepPotatoesJan – AprFeb – JuneJan – JuneSquashFeb – AprJan – AprAug – MarTomatoesFeb – AprJan – FebAug – FebWatermelonFeb – AprJan – MarDec – Mar
We still have chilly weather here in Florida around March but this does n’t mean that you ca n’t start seedling before that . you could start lots of strong - time of year vegetables in January and February as long as you provide trade protection from the random frigid nights that will roll through .
How To Care For Vegetables
The beginning months of spring(March and April ) are unremarkably a bit on the siccative side . AS we get into May we start to see more substantial rain . Caring for your works as they grow mean paying attention to the rainwater fall . Vegetables like Tomatoes , edible corn and watermelon are all heavy drinkers .
Bunch a drunks !
Just kidding , they love to stay hydrous . If there is no rain in your prognosis you should water your plants day by day .
On top of irrigate saily you should also be on a set plant food schedule . For most plants during the spring you’re able to practice a balanced fertilizer , something like this 2 - 5 - 3 Jobe ’s organic fertilizeris thoroughgoing for lots of fountain vegetables .
If you are using a granular fertilizer like the one mentioned above you should utilize it monthly . Put it on your calendar so that you know when to fertilize again .
However , if you are using a fertilizer that you mix with H2O , I ’ve obtain that using those bi - weekly has give me slap-up result . Those fertilizers do n’t seem to seat as long with the plants which call for more frequent use .
Common Springtime Pests in Florida
Aphids are one of the more rough-cut pests you will see in Florida . They are small and rotund , ordinarily found on the underside of leave-taking . They give on the young cutter ontogeny and stems of your plants . Ahpids and Ants on a watermelon
They make a sweet honeydew melon substance that ants love . For that cause , you will normally discover ant crawling on your plants if they are overrun with Aphids . If you catch them early , you could just mash aphid with your fingers or expend a strong atomizer of water to get them off of your plants . But if they are out of control a spray of Neem oil will take attention of them . Tomato Hornworm
Another common pesterer is the Lycopersicon esculentum hornworm . You will find this alien looking caterpillar on your love apple plants eating all of it ’s leaf . Hand picking these off is the most organic and lifelike path to contain these guy rope . As with any other caterpillar you could control these chemically with a spraying of B.t .
White fly sheet are another uncouth plague you will come across in the Florida garden in the spring . THey look incisively like how they vocalise like they would . Like diminutive white flies . Like aphids , they also appear on the bottom of the leaves . do by these guys with Neem oil as well .
Other common pests you will see are :
Starting a Garden In Spring In Florida
Spring is an exciting time to garden in Florida . We can plant many class favorite vegetable like Beans , Corn , Cucumbers , Eggplant , Seminole Squash , Tomatoes , and Watermelon .
The salutary sentence to plant is anytime between January and March .
If you opt to start your seeds indoors and transplant them outside you may get a jumpstart on the season . However , you’re able to always hold back until the concern of Robert Frost has passed to implant seeds direct into the garden .
sentinel for common gadfly such as aphids , hornworms , and whitflies .
The key to having a successful garden in Florida is planting Florida favorable miscellanea and planting them at the right clock time of year .
