Add privacy and security to your grounds with a DIY woodwind fencing .

Brian McWeeney

A fence is both a practical and aesthetic gain to your home . Not only can afence furnish privacyand keep pets and kids from wandering off , it ’s also a way to bring your pattern style to the exterior of your house . A fencing can alsoincrease the overall valueof your dwelling house and make the holding a more likable option for likely buyers .

white fence in front yard with brick path

Credit:Brian McWeeney

The size of it , shape , height , and designing of the fence can vary count on the penury of the homeowner , so beforeinstalling a new fencefor the grounds , it ’s a good melodic theme to deliberate which design is best for you . A elementary wood fencing is made up of place , track , pickets , detonating gadget , and trim — though some fence may use quick - made panels in lieu of picket . Find out more about planning a fence and watch how to progress a fencing for your yard .

Planning the Project

Before starting a fence construction undertaking , it ’s important to make a clear plan . This will help oneself you limit the right type and amount of materials and tools necessary to make out the job . to boot , planning out the labor ahead of time can help you keep track of any extra requirement for the job , such as getting a building licence from the local permit office , or determine local edifice codification regarding fence height and localization restrictions .

After square up the possible limitation , you may be after afence building projectthat falls within the local building computer code requirements . Take some meter to inquiry type of forest , pigment , stain , and sealer to see to it that the fence has the want look when the project is complete . Also , take basic measurements of the layout to determine the total linear footage for the caper so you could be trusted to purchase enough material to manufacture the fence .

Another cistron to consider is whether touse fencing pickets(which are simply vertically set up boards ) or if you will be investing in ready - made panel . If you are build a fencing with panels , divide the linear footage by the panel distance to come up with the full turn of fence panel and mail . If you are build a fence with piquet , determine the picket breadth and the intended spacing between the pickets , then divide the elongate footage of the fencing by the compound picket breadth and spacing to determine the number of pickets . To find out the number of stake , divide the total linear footage by six feet or eight feet , reckon on the intended gap between postal service , then lend two to the total .

white house wooden fence

Credit: Kim Cornelison

Before strike past the planning phase , see if there are any tools you will need to rent or buy to finish the job . It ’s also a beneficial idea to look at a weather condition forecast to plan the best time to start the labor , as you ’ll require to look a 24-hour interval or two in between steps .

What You’ll Need

Equipment / Tools

Materials

Instructions

How To Build a Fence

Measure the Fence Layout

Start this labor by mensurate the perimeter of where the fence will be installed . Use mason ’s railway line to layout a physical histrionics of the circumference or simply use spray paint to stigmatise the where the fence will be build .

At the corner of the layout , use a carpentry lame to ensure that the corner are square and that the fence lines track down perpendicular to each other . to boot , use the atomizer paint to mark distinct scoring once every six to eight feet to argue where the Emily Post will be set up .

Dig Post Holes

The fence post hole can be savvy out with a manual post hole excavator , an auger , or you’re able to even engage a powered fence hole power shovel to get the job done apace . Before digging any hole , verify to have a property review completed by the local service program troupe to ensure that there are n’t any lay to rest wires , pipes , or conduit in the curtilage .

Once you are certain the area is good , turn over out the post fix . The diameter of each hole should be about three clip the width of the post . Each hole should be about a third as deep as the military post is tall , so for an eight foot post , the hole should be at least two and a half feet deep .

to boot , if you live in a stale climate , then the Emily Price Post holes must be deeper than the frost line . If you are n’t sure how deep the frost line is in your area , you’re able to check online or reach the local edifice billet .

Install Fence Posts

After the post mess are dug , the next step is to instal the fence posts . set out by stream three to four inch of gravel into each hole to control there is right drain at the base of the Emily Post . habituate a tamper or the bottom of the post to tamp down down the gravel .

Mix the concrete in a lawn cart according to the manufacturer ’s directions . Place the post in the midriff of the hole , then pour the concrete around the post to within six inches of class . ensure that the concrete slope away from the billet so that water does not pool around the Sir Henry Wood .

habituate modest piece of 2x4 and some wooden stakes to brace the post and keep it from shifting , run , or precipitate . take over this outgrowth with each fence posts , then pass on the concrete to dry and solidify . You will usually call for to waitress at least a day before you may carry on the labor , though some concrete mixes may require several day of drying prison term . confabulate the package directions to find out how long you should wait .

Install Fence Rails

After the concrete has had time to inure , proceed with building the rest of the fencing . Mount brackets on the fence posts to hold the rails using exterior screw and a drill . Before secure the angle bracket , employ a parentage point or laser level to assure that the brackets at installed level .

With the brackets in office , you’re able to evaluate , rationalise , and   fix the rails in position . Typically , you will have a top and bottom rail for shorter fences ( about four four feet in elevation ) while taller fence should also have a middle rail . Position the top rail about six inches from the top of the post and set the bottom rail about six inches from the ground . fix the rails to the bracket with exterior screws , then repeat this mental process for each runway .

Install Pickets or Panels

After the rails are in place , add the pickets or panels . If you ’ve opted for control board , then this step is comparatively easy . Position the board between the posts , then guarantee the venire with screw , nails , or another appropriate holdfast . Repeat this mental process for each venire .

If you ’re install pickets , this process takes a importantly long amount of fourth dimension . It ’s a good thought to edit out a spacer block that can be used to guarantee the opening between the pickets is adequate . Measure and cut the scout , then put the first picket against the rail of the fencing .

you’re able to habituate a exercise and exterior jailer , or a hammer and nail , though the serious option for efficient fence - edifice is a nail gun . you may purchase or rent a nail gun to quickly drive nails through the top , bottom , and middle of each lookout man , before using the spacer stop to position the next picket . Repeat this process for each piquet .

Install Post Caps and Trim

Not all fences have post caps and trim , but these additions can elevate the visual aspect of the fencing . To set up post cap , simply describe up the jacket crown on top of the military post , utilise a arctic mallet to tap them into place , then fix the hood with an exterior finish nail . Repeat this process for each post cap .

The trimming will need to be rationalize to the proper length , but can then be installed on the top and bottom of the fence using a pneumatic nail gunman . This add-on give the fencing a professionally finished appearance .

Stain, Paint, or Seal the Fence

One of the most important share of a fence - construction projection is seal the wood . After building the fencing , apply a stain , paint , or sealant to the wood to protect it from rapid temperature changes , UV radiation , wet , mold , bunk , worm , rain , sleet , hail , and C .

you may use a paint brush and roller to manually complete this line of work . Alternatively , you may buy or rent a pneumaticpaint sprayer . The fencing should be painted , varnished , or sealed about once every two to three eld to keep the wood in dear condition .