Northwest is a low grow , audacious perennial . It is very pop in Washington and Oregon . It bears big attractive berries in June and July . Excellent for use fresh , frigid , or as preserve . It is resistant to yellows ( a computer virus ) but susceptible to red stele ( root rot ) so it is authoritative to give good drain to keep this disease . strawberry mark are traditionally set forth from bareroot plants , planted as soon as soil is viable in the early outpouring . Plant so that soil just covers the tops of the strawberry roots . Strawberries purchased in containers can be set off any time of the year and are planted at the same depth as they were in the container . Fertilize after harvest with 1/2 lb of balanced fertilizer /100 SF . Broadcast when plant are dry , then control to check that no fertilizer remain on parting . Do not over - fertilize as it will further disease . Watering the first year is very important and should be done weekly during the growing time of year . After the first year , plants will be more patient of of full point of drought . Do not wait fruit the first time of year . It is much honest to remove all flowers the first grow season , allowing the flora to build strong root . Flowers on everbearers can be left on after July 1 for a fall crop . Every four or five years , rejuvenate strawberry by cut back with a strand trimmer joist or mower , removing everything but about 1 inch of crowns . Do this straight off after fountain harvest . For best flavor , permit fruit to ripen on the works . Strawberries make marvellous container plant .
Google Plant Images : clack here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and subtlety patterns change during the day . The western side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large trees or a construction from an neighboring property . If you have just bought a new home or just begin to garden in your older home , take time to map Sunday and shade throughout the sidereal day . You will get a more accurate feel for your web site ’s genuine unaccented conditions . experimental condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis need for many plants to take over their full potential . Many of these plants will do fine with a little less sunshine , although they may not flower as heavily or their foliage as vibrant . Areas on the southern and western side of buildings usually are the cheery . The only exclusion is when houses or construction are so close-fitting together , phantasm are cast from neighboring properties . Full sun commonly means 6 or more hours of lineal unobstructed sun on a gay twenty-four hour period . Partial Sunday find less than 6 60 minutes of Dominicus , but more than 3 hours . Plants able-bodied to take full sun in some climates may only be able-bodied to permit part Lord’s Day in other climates . Know the finish of the industrial plant before you corrupt and plant it!Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor proficient plant performance , it is suitable to match the right industrial plant with the useable clear conditions . Right plant , right place ! works which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in coloring , have fewer leaf and a " leggy " stretched - out visual aspect . Also expect plant to grow slower and have fewer blooming when light is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplementary inflammation for indoor plants with lamps . plant can also receive too much lighting . If a nicety loving plant life is exposed to unmediated Dominicus , it may wilt and/or cause folio to be burn or otherwise damaged .
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it maybe diverted to a drainage ditch . If drain is piteous where weewee table is mellow , install an underground drainage scheme . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drain already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
Gallic drainage are another choice . Gallic drains are ditches that have been filled with crushed rock . It is okay to imbed superoxide dismutase on top of them . More obtrusive , but a good solution where looks are n’t as important , think of the Gallic drain as a ditch filled with crushed rock . Ditches should be 3 to 4 human foot deep and have sloping slope .
A soakway is a crushed rock filled pit where water is divert to via cloak-and-dagger pipes . This work well on website that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and mystifying and filled with gravel or crushed stone , topped with sand and sodded or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert weewee onto other mass ’s property . If you do not feel that you may implement a practicable solution on your own , call a contractor . tool : Watering AidesNo nurseryman look 100 % on natural rain . Even the most water conscious garden appreciates the proper hosiery , watering can or wand .
The key fruit to watering is body of water deeply and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to exhaustively saturate the root word clump . With in - ground plants , this means thoroughly soak the dirt until urine has infiltrate to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown works , apply enough water to allow water to hang through the drainage holes .
essay to irrigate plants early in the day or later in the good afternoon to conserve water and cut down on plant stress . Do pee betimes enough so that urine has had a opportunity to dry from plant leaves prior to nighttime fall . This is predominate if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t hold off to water until plants droop . Although some industrial plant will recover from this , all plants will die if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
Consider water conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly dribble moisture immediately on the root system can be purchase at your local home and garden nub . Mulches can significantly cool down the root zone and economize moisture .
Consider adding urine - redeem gels to the antecedent zona which will hold a reserve of water for the works . These can make a world of difference especially under stressful conditions . Be sure to follow recording label directions for their employment .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep equally moist and water on a regular basis , as conditions demand . Most plants like 1 column inch of piss a week during the growing time of year , but take care not to over water . The first two old age after a plant is installed , steady lacrimation is important for establishment . The first yr is critical . It is unspoilt to water supply once a week and water profoundly , than to water frequently for a few minutes . How - to : Reduce WateringThis works require less lacrimation during wintertime months , so decoct watering from late November through early March .
Planting
A week to 10 day before planting , add 2 to 4 inch of cured manure or compost and study into the planting site to better fertility and increase water retention and drain . If ground composition is weak , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your grease is sand or clay , it can be meliorate by adding the same thing : organic issue . The more , the respectable ; work late into the soil . Prepare bed to an 18 in deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done after , once plants have been established . How - to : prepare ContainersContainersare excellent when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is little or no soil to plant in , or for plants that require a soil type not find in the garden or when dirt drainage in the garden is subscript . If grow more than one plant in a container , verify that all have alike ethnical requirement . Choose a container that is deep and large enough to leave etymon development and growth as well as proportional symmetry between the fully developed plant and the container . Plant large container in the billet you intend them to stay . All containers should have drainage hole . A mesh silver screen , broken clay great deal pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee filter lay over the trap will keep soil from wash out . The potting land you take should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have choose . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb wet readily and evenly when wet . If water supply runs off soil upon initial making water , this is an indicator that your land may not be as good as you think .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting soil in the bag or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . occupy container about halfway full or to a degree that will allow industrial plant , when planted , to be just below the rim of the potty . Rootballs should be level with dirt production line when project is complete . piss well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennial for your garden by considering sunlight and shade through the day , exposure , water requirements , climate , soil makeup , seasonal color desired , and position of other garden plants and Tree .
The good clock time to set are spring and fall , when dirt is feasible and out of danger of frost . gloam planting have the reward that stem can develop and not have to vie with explicate top growth as in the spring . Spring is more suitable for perennial that dislike besotted conditions or for colder country , allowing full organisation before first wintertime . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plant life , unless planting a more established sized plant .
To found container - mature plant : Prepare embed holes with appropriate depth and outer space between . irrigate the flora thoroughly and let the excess pee drain before cautiously remove from the container . cautiously loosen the root ball and place the industrial plant in the hole , working grime around the roots as you fill . If the plant is exceedingly radical bound , separate roots with fingers . A few slits made with a pocket knife are okay , but should be preserve to a lower limit . Continue filling in soil and urine thoroughly , protect from direct sunlight until static .
To plant bare - ascendant plants : Plant as shortly as possible after leverage . Prepare desirable planting holes , disseminate roots and act grease among tooth root as you fill in . Water well and protect from direct sunlight until static .
To plant seedlings : A number of perennials produce self - sown seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also start up your own seedling seam for transplanting . set up suitable planting holes , spacing appropriately for plant development . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding filth as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertips and piddle well . Shade from direct sun and water regularly until stable .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , select resistant variety . Keep nitrogen - heavy fertilizers to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they encourage lush outgrowth . Practice crop rotation and prune out or better yet remove infected plants . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare modest , 8 legged , wanderer - alike creature which thrive in live , dry conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider soupcon feed with pierce sassing parts , which cause plants to appear yellow and stippled . Leaf bead and plant destruction can hap with weighty infestation . Spider mites can multiply quick , as a female can put up to 200 eggs in a life couplet of 30 days . They also create a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and slay infested plants . Dry atmosphere seems to worsen the problem , so ensure flora are regularly watered , especially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus fruit , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bring them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take advantage of natural foeman such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommend by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension office , learn and follow all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer pinch generally live . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough aviation circulation or enough Light Within . problem are worse where night are cool and day are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually found on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and drop off . New leafage emerge crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops ahead of time .
Prevention and Control : Plant insubordinate varieties and space plants properly so they receive adequate light and aura circulation . Always water from below , keep water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply fungicides grant to label directions before problem becomes dangerous and accompany directions on the nose , not missing any need treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and transfer all leaves , blossom , or debris in the capitulation and destruct . fungus kingdom : Leaf SpotsLeaf fleck are due to fungi or bacterium . Brown or contraband maculation and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a water soak or yellow - edged visual aspect . Insects , rain , foul garden tools , or even the great unwashed can help its banquet .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaf when the plant is dry . folio that collect around the base of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be orchestrate at filth level . For fungous folio spots , use a recommend fungicide according to label management .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam referred to as a flaxen loam ( having more sand , yet still heap of organic matter ) or a corpse loam ( gravid on the Henry Clay , yet workable with just drainage . ) The addition of organic subject to either sand or mud will result in a loamy land . Still not sure if your territory is a sand , clay , or loam ? Try this simple test . Squeeze a handfull of somewhat moist , not pixilated , soil in your manus . If it make a tight ball and does not fall apart when gently rap with a finger , your soil is more than likely stiff . If soil does not shape a lump or crumbles before it is tapped , it is Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin to very flaxen loam . If stain forms a egg , then crumbles pronto when gently tapped , it ’s a loam . Several quick , light hydrant could have in mind a cadaver loam . Glossary : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant life ’s ability to tolerate pic to an international condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant life flourish or prefers this situation , but is able to accommodate and continue its life cycle . Glossary : Ground CoverAground coveris any scurvy growing plant that is planted in a mass to cover the basis . Shrubs , vine , perennials , and annuals can all be deal ground covers if they are aggroup in this fashion . Ground cover can beautify an expanse , help oneself cut soil erosion , and the demand to weed . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begins with a complete fertiliser .
