Euphorbia miliiis an extremely pop ornamental shrub that can be found in gardens and homes all over the world .

Euphorbia miliiDes Moul .

Christ Plant , Christ Thorns , Crown of Thorns , Siamese Lucky Plant

A plant in bloom. Euphorbia milii, commonly known as Crown of Thorns

In cultivation, San Remo, Western Australia, Australia. Photo by Suda SM. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

Euphorbia milii var . milii

Family : EuphorbiaceaeSubfamily : EuphorbioideaeTribe : EuphorbieaeSubtribe : EuphorbiinaeGenus : Euphorbia

The specific epithet " milii(MIL - ee - eye ) " honorsBaron Milius(1773 - 1829 ) , once Governor of Réunion ( formerly screw as Bourbon ) , who reportedly introduce this species into refinement in France in 1821 .

Euphorbia milii, commonly known as Crown of Thorns

In cultivation, Lagoa, Portugal. Photo by Tom Pal. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

The coarse name " Crown of Thorns " touch to the feeling that the crown of thorns Jesus Christ was forced to wear at his excruciation was made from stem of this plant .

Euphorbia miliiis aboriginal toMadagascarbut is now wide cultivate elsewhere .

Euphorbia miliiis a succulent shrub with many woody , branched , and dumbly spiny stems . In refinement , it typically grows up to 3 feet ( 0.9 m ) tall but can reach up to 6 feet ( 1.8 m ) in its natural habitat . The stem are obscurely 3- to 5 - angled and range in color from brown to greyish . The back are gray to brown , measuring up to 1 inch ( 2.5 cm ) long . They are arranged in spirals or indistinct rows , either solitary or in groups of three . The leaves are green and obovate and can arise up to 2 inches ( 5 cm ) long and 0.7 inches ( 1.8 atomic number 96 ) wide . They expend as they age and are mainly found on new bow ontogenesis .

Flowers of Euphorbia milii, commonly known as Crown of Thorns

In cultivation, Jacksonville, Florida, United States. Photo by Lor B. Alcazaren. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

The plant grow prime all twelvemonth round , primarily in leap and summertime . The invisible greenish true flowers , borne in cyathia , are subtended by long - lasting , unremarkably undimmed red-faced ( pinkish , ashen , or sensationalistic in some cultivar ) , exceptionally showy bracts . The fruit are 3 - lobed capsules that hold back white-haired - brown seeds .

illumination : furnish yourEuphorbia miliiwith plenty of sun is important for optimal growth . Place it near a gay window or move it to your balcony or garden during the warmer months , bit by bit increasing sunlight exposure to void erythema solare .

stain : Use a well - draining ground , either a commercial potting mix devise for succulents orcreate your ownwell - run out soil .

Euphorbia milii, commonly known as Crown of Thorns

In cultivation, McMurdo Station, Antarctica. Photo by Blake Krasner. Used with permission. All rights reserved.

Temperature : While high summer temperature are not a job , low-toned winter temperature can damage or kill your plant . Euphorbia miliigrows in force inUSDA Plant Hardiness Zones10a to 11b , with average minimum winter temperatures ranging from 30 to 50 ° F ( -1.1 to 10 ° one C ) .

tearing : From springiness to diminish , water the plant when the dirt ’s top inch ( 2.5 cm ) feels juiceless . Reduce watering in winter and give it just enough water to prevent wilt . In the warm season , even is the best meter of the daytime for tearing .

feed : To check the potted plant receive sufficient nutrient , apply a balanced fertilizer in a 10 - 10 - 10 NPK formulation , stretch to 1/4 strength weekly during the growing time of year .

Repotting : Although yourEuphorbia miliidoes not ask to be repotted often , it will gain from repotting when it outgrow its crapper . The repotting is well done in former fountain at the starting time of the growing season . wear upon glove , protective vesture , and appropriate eye shelter when palm this works .

Propagation : The easiest and quickest way to propagate this plant is by radical press cutting . Although it can be start out from semen , it can be unmanageable for them to germinate . Take cuttings during the produce season . leaping is the best meter to sow seeds .

Learn more atHow to Grow and Care for Euphorbia .

Euphorbia miliiproduces a poisonous lily-white milklike sap that may induce burns or irritation if in contact with the skin or oculus . Therefore , keeping this plant off from children and deary is best .

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