Taiwanese evergreen plants ( Aglaonema ) are a group of flowering tropical plants with attractively patterned leaf . Aglaonema plants are straight to grow at home , where their bright foliage contribute colour in shaded rooms . Some species of Chinese evergreen plant have pinkish , silver , red , chickenhearted , or orange blueprint on glossy green leaves . These tropic plant at times bloom indoors with spathe eccentric flowers similar to other types of aroids such as such asanthurium plants .
How to like forAglaonemaplants : Chinese evergreen thrive in bright to moo light , raise in moist potting soil , and medium to high humidity . Only water the houseplant when the top 1 ” ( 2.5 centimeter ) of soil is dry . Keep temperatures between 65 ° F and 80 ° F ( 18 ° C – 26 ° C ) , and fertilize monthly during the turn time of year .
Aglaonemahouseplants are classified in the plant life familyAraceae . depend on the coinage , these plants — native to Asia — grow upright or low , creeping stems . In tropic andsubtropical rain forest , Taiwanese evergreen rise slowly , and they love shaded condition . rise in pots indoors , matureAglaonemaplants grow to between 1 and 4 ft . ( 30 – 120 cm ) .
Many the great unwashed keep Formosan evergreen plant plants as cosmetic houseplant . For model , the ‘ Silver Queen ’ cultivar has long , 12 - in ( 30 - curium ) leaves and a silverish - unripened coming into court .
Under idealistic condition , Aglaonemaplants blossom indoors , and the rosiness can last for a few month . However , it ’s the showy , colorful foliation that makes these plants desirable indoor plant life .
Types of Aglaonema (Chinese Evergreen)
Aglaonema commutatum ‘ Silver Queen ’ is the most democratic cultivar of aglaonema houseplant
Aglaonema plant include many cultivar grown mainly for the patterns and colour of the foliage . For example :
Chinese Evergreen Flowers
bloom of Aglaonema variety
Aglaonemaplants get flowers like to other arum plants such astypes of anthurium flora . Aglaonemascan flower indoors if conditions are right . The flowers consist of a colored spathe — a kind of qualify leaf — and a spadix — a character of flowering spike . The flowers are usually a wan clean colouration or light green .
The Taiwanese evergreen plant blossom are n’t jazzy , and it ’s the foliage that defecate these plants attractive .
How to Care for Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema)
Many people considerAglaonemato be atype of plant that brings good luck . However , there is no chance involved in face after these plant at home . Formosan evergreens are some of the easiest to manage for houseplant .
How Much Light Does Aglaonema Need?
Aglaonema ‘ Siam Aurora ’ is aplant with beautiful green and red leaves
Formosan evergreen plant plants thrive in most indoor lighting condition . Some species ofAglaonemacan grow in places where there is virtually no light at all . Other plant cultivar require brighter light to keep their foliage vibrant . The most crucial light-headed requirement is to protect the plant from direct sunshine .
Thebest types of low - lightness plantsin theAglaonemagenus are the dark - leafed varieties . For exercise , the ‘ Pink Dalmation , ’ ‘ Red Emerald , ’ and ‘ Modestum ’ all have dark , glossy green leave . Theseindoor plant life can grow in dark rooms such as bedroomsor poorly - illuminate toilet . However , they will also thrive in bright locations .
Many of theAglaonemacultivars that have brilliant silver , crimson , or pink leafage demand to grow in brilliant light . pick out a placement that gets sunlight in the forenoon or indirect sunlight in the good afternoon and evening . The skillful species of Taiwanese evergreen for bright places are ‘ Two - Tone Moonstone , ’ ‘ White Calcite , ’ ‘ Silver Queen , ’ and ‘ Golden Fluorite . ’
look on where you place the potted Taiwanese evergreen plant , the emplacement can bear on other care pauperism . For exercise , in a bright slur , the plant will grow faster and may need frequent lachrymation and steady eating . However , in a dark locating , you will have to irrigate less frequently .
The Best Potting Mix for Chinese Evergreen
In the picture : Aglaonema ‘ Snow White ’
mintage ofAglaonemagrow substantially in a promiscuous , well - enfeeble , slightly acidic potting spiritualist . The loose soil postulate to allow surplus pee to debilitate cursorily to keep roots from getting soggy and soppy . A suitable potting mix for Taiwanese evergreens is a peat - base potting soil withperlite to improve drainage .
The idealistic character of potting soil for Taiwanese evergreens should withstand just enough wet to ride out slightly moist . Apart from perlite , you’re able to also contribute pumice or orchid bark to advance drain . The bad matter that can find to tropical houseplants is when their roots grow in overly - damp soil .
The best way to tell if you ’ve get the appropriate potting ground is by how quickly the urine drains . Puddles on the soil open are a sign that the growing sensitive is too overweight and thick . Another reason could be that the plant is rootbound . You involve to repot the Chinese evergreen in a fresh potting premix that had splendid drain .
How to Water Chinese Evergreen Indoors
This image shows Aglaonema ‘ Valentine ’ with its stunning ruby-red and green leaves
You should waterAglaonemaplants as often as the top part of the land dry out . Thefrequency for wateringChinese evergreens depends on the climate , type of soil , and passel . In spring and summertime , you ’ll have to irrigate the plant more frequently than in dusk and wintertime .
hold off until 1 ” to 2 ” ( 2.5 – 5 atomic number 96 ) of the ground is dry before lacrimation . When it ’s clip to water the plant life , thoroughly soak the soil to hydrate the roots . You should water enough so that excess piss drains from the drainage holes . Then , await until the grime as partly dried again before watering .
One of the rough-cut mistake when it arrive to tearing houseplant is to water on a set agenda . Watering this way consequence in overwatering , which causes root putrefaction can end with your flora dying . To know when it ’s fourth dimension to water anAglaonemaplant , thump your finger in the soil . If it ’s teetotal , it is fourth dimension to drench the soil .
Chinese Evergreen Growth Rate
Aglaonema ‘ Sparkling Sarah ’ has light-green leaves with specks of pinkish
Aglaonema plants are typically slow to medium - growing tropic plants . However , some species may have faster growth than others . For instance , ‘ Silver Bay ’ and red ‘ Siam Aurora ’ plants grow quicker than cultivars such as ‘ Emerald Beauty . ’ Formosan evergreens grow slow in winter and when in low abstemious rooms .
Temperature Requirements for Growing Chinese Evergreen
Aglaonema pictum ‘ tricolor ’ has a very attractive leaf pattern with various shades of gullible
Aglaonema plants are so well-fixed to grow indoors because they thrive in room temperature . The best temperature for Taiwanese evergreen plant is between 65 ° F and 80 ° ( 18 ° C – 26 ° C).Aglaonemais intolerant of the common cold and will set out to die if leave below 60 ° farad ( 15 ° C ) . loosely , if you feel comfortable indoors , so will your houseplants .
To successfully grow the tropical houseplants indoors , you should keep off temperature extremes . So , avoid exposing the plant pot to utmost temperature or sudden variation . In summertime , do n’t put the plant in cold draught or air conditioning flow of air . In winter , debar point your plant near a hot radiator .
you may spring up Chinese evergreen outdoors if you have warm temperature . Aglaonemaplants grow in USDA zone 10 and 11 . If you subsist in temperate part , take your flora outdoors in summertime . Find a brilliant spot on a terrace , balcony , or pack of cards that is protected from direct sunshine . make for the plant indoors when temperatures drop below 65 ° F ( 18 ° coulomb ) .
Indoor Aglaonema Plants – Humidity
Aglaonema ‘ Queen of Siam ’
Most metal money of Chinese evergreens farm well in average humidity . However , to thrive , Aglaonemacultivars prefer high moisture levels in the aura — similar to their native Torrid Zone . Ideally , they need a humidity grade of at least 50 % . To run across the humidness needs of these lush , leafy plants , fog them a few times a week , or place on a humidifying tray .
What are the best ways to humidify Formosan evergreen plants ? Here are a few ideas :
brownish crown on the leaf are one sign that you need to increase humidity . Usually , in wintertime , you should befog the leaves often and weewee less frequently . Household heating tend to cause juiceless air that can make caring for plants indoors challenging .
mature tip : Because Taiwanese evergreen plant plants get well in dark rooms with high humidness , they areexcellent plants for bathrooms .
Fertilizing Chinese Evergreen Plants
Aglaonema ‘ Maria Christina ’
Aglaonemaplants are tedious cultivator and do n’t command a lot of eating . commonly , a standard houseplant plant food diluted at half - intensity level render enough mineral and nutrients for healthy increment . You should only feed the Taiwanese evergreen during the growing season once a calendar month , or even less often .
To ensure healthy growth , here are a few things to remember when it comes to feed :
How to Prune Aglaonema
Aglaonema modestum ‘ Variegatum ’
trim a Chinese evergreen can help encourage faster growth , create a bushy houseplant , and get rid of dead foliage . However , nearly all coinage ofAglaonemaplants have naturally dense growth , so pruning is rarely necessary . Some houseplant experts even counsel against pruning the works because new increase comes from the crest .
If it is necessary to cut back a Chinese evergreen plant , prune off any dead leaves or leaves that have brown tips . To trim off these folio , cut the stem near where it grows out the dirt .
Another rationality for pruningAglaonemaplants is when they flower . If your plant does bloom , it will produce flowers in the outflow . But the bloom are invisible and not as attractive as the foliation . Trimming off the flush helps direct energy to the leaf growth and results in a well - looking flora .
Aglaonema Propagation
Aglaonema ‘ superb ’
The best way to disseminate Chinese evergreen plant is by root division . The best clock time to separate the roots is when you repot the plant every other spring . All you have to do is to split up a part of the root that has a few healthy husk on it . Plant the new plant in a modest pot with the appropriate character of potting mix .
How to Repot Chinese Evergreen Plants
Aglaonema ‘ Siam Aurora ’ ( leave ) and Aglaonema marantifolium ( rightfield )
Due to their medium to slow increase , you may only have to repotAglaonemacultivars every 2nd year . The best time to transfer to a novel pot is in the spring when growth is vigorous . repot Taiwanese evergreen also give you a probability to check for root rot and refresh the grease .
replant in a unexampled pot also encourages healthier growth . As the rootage grow , they take up more way in the container . take a new mint one or two sizes up move over the roots more room to develop and helps the flora grow taller . If you need to fix plant growth , you could dress off about one - third of the root while repot .
Here are the steps to repot coinage ofAglaonema :
Top grow hint : Always choose a container that has a large drainage jam in the bottom .
Pests and Diseases Affecting Aglaonema Growth
Algaonema ‘ Silverado ’
The most vulgar plague to affect Chinese evergreens are mealybug and plate . These sap - sucking houseplant nuisances can cause wilt growth and finally cause your plant to die . Sometimes , aphid and spider mites can also infestAglaonemaplants . Fungal or bacterial diseases can affect the works . But proper watering ordinarily forfend those problems .
It ’s crucial to act chop-chop at the firstsign of houseplant pests . you could use insecticidal soap to try and kill off the plant bugs . For other ideas , please understand this article onhow to get rid of houseplant bugs by nature .
Getting rid of plant diseases can be challenging . The good way of life to share with plant disease is to avoid it in the first place . So , always allow the grime to dry out partially between lacrimation . This prevents soil from becoming waterlogged and help oneself annul bacterial or fungous pathogens growing around the plant ’s roots .
Related reading : Is whitened plant life mold unsafe ? And , how to get rid of white mold on grunge ?
Are Aglaonema Plants Toxic?
Aglaonema commutatum volt-ampere . maculatum
All coinage ofAglaonemaplants are on the list of toxic plant life that are toxicant to animals and humans . Chinese evergreen plants contain calcium oxalate crystal that can make provocation and burning . The plant should never be ingested , and you should palm them with care .
allot to researchers , concern the sap fromAglaonemaplants can cause a rash . Also , ingesting parts of the plant can result in significant oral irritation . So , keep the plant out of compass of child . ( 1 )
The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ( ASPCA ) says thatAglaonemaplants are toxic to dog , cats , and horses . Signs of poisoning include pain in the neck , swelling of the mouth , excessive drooling , and vomiting . ( 2 )
FAQs about Growing Aglaonema (Chinese Evergreen)
Do Chinese evergreen plants improve air quality?
There is evidence to evoke that species ofAglaonemaareplants with air - filtering attribute . study by NASA on clean air plant listed Chinese evergreen plant plants as having the potential to sink in out harmful chemical substance . Among the substances listed were benzol , formaldehyde , and xylol . ( 3 )
Why are the leaves on my Chinese evergreen turning yellow?
Aglaonema leave alone that sprain jaundiced are often the resolution of wrong watering — either too much water or not enough . If you notice that many leaves are get going to yellow , check the grease for moisture , and adjust your tearing docket appropriately . If you are watering aright , then your Taiwanese evergreen could be lacking in atomic number 29 .
Why does my Aglaonema have drooping leaves?
If the cherry-red , yellowish , pinkish , or variegated Formosan evergreen plant leaves are sagging , your plant may be in direct sunlight . You may notice that the droop farewell have also coil up to protect against the Lord’s Day . Some lighter - leafedAglaonemaspecies may have drooping leave of absence due to a lack of bright light .
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